Japanese Basics
Introduction
Japanese (日本語, Nihongo) is spoken natively by about 128 million people, primarily by Japanese people and primarily in Japan, the only country where it is the national language.
Before we dive right in, there are a few things we need to learn first.
Hiragana
Japanese (日本語, Nihongo) has three different alphabets each with their own purporse. Hiragana is used for simplified Japanese.
root | a | i | u | e | o |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
あ | い | う | え | お | |
k | ka | ki | ku | ke | ko |
か | き | く | け | こ | |
s | sa | shi | su | se | so |
さ | し | す | せ | そ | |
t | ta | chi | tsu | te | to |
た | ち | つ | て | と | |
n | na | ni | nu | ne | no |
な | に | ぬ | ね | の | |
h | ha | hi | fu | he | ho |
は | ひ | ふ | へ | ほ | |
m | ma | mi | mu | me | mo |
ま | み | む | め | も | |
y | ya | yu | yo | ||
や | ゆ | よ | |||
r | ra | ri | ru | re | ro |
ら | り | る | れ | ろ | |
w | wa | wo | |||
わ | を | ||||
n | ん |